Kroger Executive Testified That Supermarket Giant Raised Prices of Items Beyond Inflation Costs

By: May Man Published: Aug 31, 2024

According to a recent report, a high-ranking Kroger executive testified that the grocery chain raised the prices of milk and eggs beyond the additional costs attributable to inflation.

This testimony came during a court hearing concerning the Federal Trade Commission’s (FTC) effort to block Kroger’s proposed merger with Albertsons.

Pricing Director Questioned About Internal Email

During the hearing in a federal court in Oregon on Wednesday, Andy Groff, Kroger’s senior director of pricing, was questioned by an FTC attorney.

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The questions focused on an internal email Groff had sent earlier this year to other Kroger executives about the prices of essential household items.

Email Reveals Discrepancy Between Retail and Cost Inflation

In the email, dated March, Groff wrote, “On milk and eggs, retail inflation has been significantly higher than cost inflation,” as reported by Bloomberg.

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A close-up view of a dozen brown eggs neatly arranged in a cardboard carton. The eggs vary slightly in shade and texture

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When queried about the contents of this email, Groff testified that Kroger’s goal is to “pass through our inflation to consumers,” according to the news outlet.

Downplays Email

A spokesperson for Kroger attempted to downplay these remarks when issuing a statement to Business Insider.

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It read, “This cherry-picked email covers a specific period and does not reflect Kroger’s decades-long business model to lower prices for customers by reducing its margins.”

Inflation and Price Gouging Concerns

The issue of grocery prices has garnered increased national attention.

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A depiction of inflation with a red arrow climbing up steps of coins alongside a calculator

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This is due to growing concerns about inflation and allegations of price gouging.

Harris Proposes Federal Ban on Excessive Grocery Pricing

Recently, Vice President Kamala Harris, the Democratic presidential nominee for 2024, introduced a plan aimed at addressing grocery inflation.

Kamala Harris wearing a light blue suit standing in front of a Harris campaign sign

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This plan includes a proposal for the first-ever federal ban on excessive food and grocery overpricing.

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Mixed Reactions to Harris’ Plan

Harris’ plan has elicited varied responses from experts and economists.

Kamala Harris wearing a blouse and a black jacket signing paper work at a desk in front of an American flag

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Some have criticized it as an unnecessary governmental intervention that does not address the core issues driving inflation, which has affected many Americans in recent years.

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Kroger and Albertsons Face Legal Battle Over $24.6 Billion Merger

In the meantime, Kroger and Albertsons are locked in a legal battle against federal regulators who seek to prevent their proposed $24.6 billion merger.

Albertson Store Front

Source: Supermarket News

This would be the largest in U.S. history.

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Merger Will Enhance Competition and Benefit Consumers

The supermarket chains argue that Kroger’s acquisition of Albertsons would boost competition with retail giants like Walmart, Costco, and Amazon.

A customer is walking down an aisle in a brightly lit supermarket, passing by various products and promotional signs advertising "Thousands of ROLLBACKS across the store." The aisle is flanked by shelves stocked with cleaning supplies and groceries, with colorful product packaging and price tags visible

Source: Hanson Lu/Unsplash

They believe this enhancement in competition would benefit consumers.

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FTC Claims Merger Will Be Anticompetitive

Conversely, the FTC argues that the merger would be anticompetitive.

Shoppers queue at a supermarket checkout area, with one line designated by a sign reading "22". Multiple checkout counters are visible, with customers placing items on the conveyor belts and cashiers scanning products

Source: Getty Images

They contend it would result in higher grocery prices for millions of Americans and reduced wages for workers.

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Arguments Presented to Judge Nelson

Both parties are currently presenting their arguments before U.S. District Judge Adrienne Nelson.

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She will decide at the conclusion of the hearing next month whether to grant the FTC’s request for a preliminary injunction against the merger.

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Ruling in Favor of the FTC Could Block Kroger-Albertsons Merger

If Judge Nelson rules in favor of the FTC, the merger between Kroger and Albertsons could be entirely blocked.

A close-up black and white photograph of a judge’s gavel

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This would prevent the merger from moving forward.

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